I am using two spatulas to put in and to remove the plates from the kiln. Using these tools I can flatten the warped plate by gently pressing the hot plate immediately after removal from the kiln.
No, I am using both spatulas to press down from the the upper side. This is a very short action. If you press it immediately still hot and you don't use strong force, no cracking occurs.
In the past I had a slab of flat limestone to place hot (still orange or redhot) enamels on ,then I put a heavey metal object on to flatten. No problem with cracking. John Killmaster.
Doesnt the enamel stick to the limestone?
No it doesn't stick since it is rapidly cooling and the stone is not the kind of stone that can be enameled, although I do enamel lava rocks. You can press it on concrete instead if it's not painted.
I am very, new to enameling. This is the one thing I'm struggling with....constantly! I torch my enamel. I tried flattening but it cracked it. Using over a mm thick copper.....does it need to be a heavier gauge? Help!
A heavier gauge will stay flatter, or switch to steel which has less warpage.
OK. I need to do some research on steel as I'm set up for copper. What gauge do you recommend if I stay with copper? Thank you so very much for the help!
I like to use 18 gauge - 20 gauge copper
18g. = 1.02mm
20g. = 0.812
You may not have enough support under the metal and/or your flame is too hot. There are Torch firing Tutorials in Groups section made by Chris Hierholzer - the master of Torch Firing -
Also you may not be using enough counter enamel on the back - As the metal and enamels cool, they are moving- both sides have to be of equal layers to keep the cooling metal balanced - think of an oreo cookie - top and bottom are the enamel layers - metal in between -
When you have warpage, quickly pick up the piece with tweezers, place on a fire proof surface and place an iron on top - this must be done quickly as the cooling takes place quickly - the weight of the iron will flatten your piece -Do Not press down - I have bought the vintage heavy cast irons at flea markets for a few dollars - I keep it by my kiln at all times.
I just happen to have a very heavy old iron. Worked like a charm! Warped on the counter enamel but when I did the first fire of the front I used the iron. I heard a couple cracks but couldn't find them once it cooled! Flat as a pancake!! Thanks!
Cha Ching!